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1 παράδοσις
A handing down, bequeathing, transmission,τοῦ σκήπτρου Th.1.9
; handing over, transfer,ἡ π. τῶν χρημάτων Arist.Pol. 1309a10
, cf. Pl. Lg. 915d; σίτου, etc., POxy.1257.3 (iii A. D.), etc.;τῆς βασιλείας Plu. Comp.Lyc.Num.1
; ἐν παραδόσει παραλαμβάνειν ἀεί, of a reserve fund, IG11 (2).161 A126 (Delos, iii B. C.).2 transmission of legends, doctrines, etc., tradition,διδασκαλία καὶ π. Pl.Lg. 803a
;πραγματεῖαι αἱ ἐκ π. ηὐξημέναι Arist. SE 184b5
;ἐν παραδόσει ἔχειν τι Plb.12.6.1
, etc.; treatment, exposition,ὅπως πᾶσιν εὐπαρακολούθητος γένηται ἡ π. Hero Bel.73.12
; ἡ βοτανικὴ π. the subject of botany, Dsc.Praef.1;παραδόσεις καὶ παραγγελίαι Phld.Rh.1.78
S.; σύντομος π. succinct account, Ammon.in Porph.38.10.b in military sense, transmission of orders, Ael.Tact.21.2.3 that which is handed down or bequeathed, tradition, doctrine, teaching,ἡ π. τῶν πρεσβυτέρων Ev.Matt.15.2
, Ev.Marc.7.3, etc.;αἱ π. τῶν θεῶν καὶ τῶν θείων ἀνδρῶν Dam.Pr. 265
: also in Gramm.,Ἑλληνικὴ π. A.D.Conj.213.13
, cf. 19 (pl.); in textual criticism, defined as ἡ τῶν γραμματ ικῶν μαρτυρία, EM815.18; soπαρὰ τὴν π. γράφειν Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.34
, cf. EM240.4, al.II surrender,πόλεως Th.3.53
; ἐκ παραδόσεως, opp. κατὰ κράτος, Plb.9.25.5; giving up to punishment or torture, Isoc.17.16;π. ἐπὶ θανάτῳ D.H.7.36
.2 Astrol., handing over,τῶν χρόνων Vett.Val.141.4
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράδοσις
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2 σκῆπτρον
σκῆπτρον, τό: [dialect] Dor. [full] σκᾶπτον (Pi.O.7.28, P.1.6, etc.), later [full] σκᾶπτρον (AP7.428 (Mel.)), but σκῆπτρον in lyr. passages of Trag., as S.Ph. 140: ([etym.] σκήπτω):—A staff or stick, used by the lame or aged, Il.18.416, Od.13.437, 14.31, 17.199, 18.103;ἰσχὺν.. νέμοντες ἐπὶ σκήπτροις A.Ag.75
; σκήπτρῳ προδεικνύς, of a blind man feeling his way, S.OT 456;πρεσβῦται.. σκήπτροισιν ἄκασκα προβῶντες Cratin.126
: metaph. of the daughters of Oedipus, ὦ σκῆπτρα φωτός his staffs or supports, S.OC 1109, cf. 848:—the Prose word is βακτηρία.II staff or baton, esp. as the badge of command, sceptre: in Hom. borne by kings and chiefs, and transmitted from father to son (whence Il.2.101 sqq. is called ἡ τοῦ σκήπτρου παράδοσις, Th.1.9), Il.9.156, Od. 11.569: also borne by heralds, Il.7.277, al.; by speakers, who on rising to speak received it from the herald, 1.234, 18.505, 23.568, Od.2.37; by priests and soothsayers, Il.1.15, A.Ag. 1265; later by minstrels, first in Hes. Th.30;σ. χρύσεον Il.1.15
, 2.268, Od.11.91, 569; wrought by Hephaestus, Il.2.101; . In oaths or protests it was held up, the gods being called to witness, ib. 234, 7.412, 10.321, 328;ὁ δ' ὅρκος ἦν τοῦ σ. ἐπανάτασις Arist.Pol. 1285b12
; used as a stick or cudgel to punish the refractory, Il.2.199, 265, Pi.O.7.28, S.OT 811.2 as a symbol of royalty, kingly power, etc., Il.6.159, 9.38; τοι Ζεὺς ἐγγυάλιξε σκῆπτρόν τ' ἠδὲ θέμιστας ib.99, cf. 156, 298, A.Pr. 172 (anap.); τὸ θεῖον Διὸς ς. S.Ph. 140 (lyr.): freq. in pl. in this sense, Hdt.7.52; τύραννα ς. A.Pr. 761, cf. Eu. 626;ὃς.. σκῆπτρα καὶ θρόνους ἔχει S.OC 425
, cf. 449, etc.;σκῆπτρα χώρας E.HF 1167
.III = Hebr. Shevet, of the tribes ([etym.] φυλαί) of Israel, LXX3 Ki.11.13,al.(but in 1 Ki.10.20 sq., φυλή is a sub-division of σκῆπτρον).IV = λυχνὶς στεφανωματική, Ps.Dsc. 3.100.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκῆπτρον
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